History, Architecture, Art, Entertainment, Performing Arts, Parks and Cuisine in New York City
History - The region was inhabited by about 5,000 Lenape Native Americans at the time of its European discovery in 1524 by Italian explorer Giovanni da Verrazzano. European settlement began with the founding of a settlement, later called "Nieuw Amsterdam", on the southern tip of Manhattan in 1614. The island of Manhattan was purchased from the Lenape in 1626 for a value of 60 guilders (about $1000 in 2006); a disproved legend says that Manhattan was purchased for $24 worth of glass beads. In 1664, the English conquered the city and renamed it "New York" after the and grew in importance as a trading port. In the 19th century, the city was transformed by immigration and development. A visionary development proposal expanded the city street grid to encompass all of Manhattan, and the 1819 opening of the Erie Canal connected the Atlantic port.
Returning World War II veterans created a postwar economic boom and the development of large housing tracts in eastern Queens. New York emerged from the war unscathed and the leading city of the world, with Wall Street leading America's ascendance as the world's dominant economic power, the United Nations Headquarters (completed in 1950) emphasizing New York's political influence, and the rise of abstract expressionism in the city precipitating New York's displacement of Paris as the center of the art world.
In the 1980s, resurgence in the financial industry improved the city's economic health. By the 1990s, crime rates dropped dramatically, many American transplants and waves of new immigrants arrived from Asia and Latin America. Important new sectors, such as Silicon Alley, emerged in the city's economy and New York's population reached an all-time high in the 2000.
Architecture - The building design most closely associated with New York City is the skyscraper, whose introduction and widespread adoption saw New York buildings shift from the low-scale European convention to the vertical rise of business districts. As of August 2008, New York City has 5,538 highrise buildings. This is more than any other city in United States, and second in the world behind Hong Kong.
New York has architecturally noteworthy buildings in a wide range of styles. These include the Woolworth Building (1913), an early gothic revival skyscraper and the art deco style of the Chrysler Building (1930), with its tapered top and steel spire, is considered by many historians and architects to be New York's finest building. A highly influential example of the international style in the United States is the seagram Building (1957), distinctive for its facade using visible bronze-toned I-beams to evoke the building's structure. The Condè Naste Building (2000) is an prominent example of green design in American skyscrapers.
Parks - New York City has over 28,000 acres (110 km2) of municipal parkland and 14 miles (23 km) of public beaches. Manhattan's Central Park is the most visited city park in the United States with 30 million visitors each year. While much of the park looks natural, it is almost entirely landscaped. It contains several natural-looking lakes and ponds, extensive walking tracks, bridle paths and two ice-skating rinks.
Culture - Numerous major American cultural movements began in the city, such as the Harlem Renaissance, which established the African-American literary canon in the United States. The city was a center of jazz in the 1940s, abstract expressionism in the 1950s and the birthplace of hip hop in the 1970s.
Entertainment and performing arts - The city is also prominent in the American film industry. Today, New York City is the second largest center for the film industry in the United States. The city has more than 2,000 arts and cultural organizations and more than 500 art galleries of all sizes. The advent of electric lighting led to elaborate theater productions, and in the 1880s New York City theaters on Broadway and along 42nd Street began featuring a new stage form that became known as the musical. Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts is home to 12 influential arts organizations, making it the largest performing arts complex in the United States.
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Tourism is vital to New York City, with about 47 million foreign and American tourists visiting each year. Major destinations include the Empire State Building, Ellis Island, the Statue of Liberty, Broadway theater productions, museums such as the Metropolitan Museum of Art, and other tourist attractions including Central Park, Rockefeller Center, Times Square, the Bronx Zoo, luxury shopping along Fifth and Madison Avenues, and events such as the Halloween Parade in Greenwich Village, the Tribeca Film Festival, and free performances in Central Park at Summer stage. Cuisine - New York's food culture, influenced by the city's immigrants and large number of dining patrons, is diverse. Eastern European and Italian immigrants have made the city famous. The city is also home to many of the finest restaurants in the United States.
your travel program: a reference itinerary available year round
Gather friends and family for an experience of a lifetime in a real American residence. A 7 nights and 8 days Montgomery County stay includes the following services:
· Transfers from/to the airport or train station · Accommodations in apartments, farmhouses, or villas for 7 nights · 7 breakfasts - served at the property or by stocking the refrigerator in your apartment · 6 lunches and food/wine tastings at different locations while on excursions · 7 dinners at restaurants and/or at your property - emphasis on local cuisine. · 4 land excursions - approximately 5 hours each, personalized to meet your preferences
Car and driver service for all excursions · Applicable taxes included · Tips not included Prices for shorter/longer stays quoted on request Airline tickets and other transportation services quoted separately, where applicable
For information, reservations and to request a personalized travel plan for your vacation please contact us at: projects@gestionesviluppolocale.com or call 240-724-2504
storia, arte, architettura, cultura, trattenimento, parchi e gastronomia a New York
Storia – Al tempo della scoprta della baia di New York da parte del navigatore Giovanni da Verrazzano nel 1524, il territorio era popolato da 5000 indiani Lenape. Nel 1614, l’isola di Manhattan fu acquistata dagli olandesi che la chiamarono Nuova Amsterdam. Dopo la conquista della città da parte degli inglesi nel 1664, rinominata New York, la città divenne un importante porto commerciale. Nel XIX secolo vi fu un notevole sviluppo, anche grazie ad un notevole influsso di immigranti europei e lo sviluppo del Canale Erie che collegava il centro del continente con la costa atlantica.
Dopo la seconda guerra mondiale, con il ritorni dei veterani vi fu una notevole crescita nella popolazione e nell’economia della città anche a livello mondiali con l’inaugurazione del quartier generale delle Nazioni Unite e lo sviluppo dell’espressionismo astratto nelle arti che permette a New York di rimpiazzare Parigi in qualità di capitale mondiale delle arti. Negli anni ottanta, la rinascita della finanza porta ulteriore benessere e crescita nella popolazione della città.
Architettura – New York contiene 5.538 grattacieli tra cui spiccano per lo stile il Woolworth Building in stile gotico e il Chrysler Building in “art deco”. Tra i più recenti, spiccano il Seagram (1957) in stile internazionale ed il Condè Naste (2000), ottimo esempio di “green building”.
Parchi – New York contiene oltre 11° Km2 di parchi e 23 Km di spiagge. Central Park è il più visitato degli Stati Uniti con 30 milioni di visitatori l’anno.
Cultura – molte iniziative culturali sono nate in questa città come il rinascimento di Harlem e l’espressionismo astratto ed il jazz negli anni 40 e nel dopoguerra.
Turismo è importante per New York, con circa 47 milioni turisti stranieri ed americani che visitano ogni anno. Le maggiori destinazioni includono l’Empire State Building, Ellis Island, la Statua di Libertà, Broadway, musei come il Museo Metropolitano d’ Arte, Central Park, Rockefeller Center, lo Zoo di Bronx, shopping sulla Fifth e Madison Avenue e Greenwich Village.
il tuo viaggio su misura in America - per individui, gruppi e famiglie
Riunitevi con la famiglia e gli amici per un indimenticabile soggiorno in una tipica casa americana. Un programma settimanale - 7 notti e 8 giorni – include i seguenti servizi:
Transfer da/per l'aeroporto, porto o la stazione
Pernottamenti in appartamenti, ville o agriturismi per 7 notti
7 colazioni, 6 pranzi con assaggi di vini e specialità tipiche e 7 cene in ristoranti e/o nella vostra struttura ricettiva con enfasi sulla cucina etnica e locale.
4 escursioni – 5 ore circa ciascuna, personalizzate in base alle tue preferenze. Servizi auto e autista per tutte le escursioni Tasse applicabili Mance non incluse · Soggiorni di altra durata sviluppati su richiesta Voli aerei ed altri movimenti preventivati su richiesta
Per informazioni, prenotazioni e per richiedere un programma personalizzato per la tua vacanza in America contattaci presso: projects@gestionesviluppolocale.com o chiama 001-240-724-2504